Configuring RIPv2, Packet Tracer v.7.2
https://www.youtube.com/user/MrSaleh970/videos?view_as=subscriber download packet tracer's source files; https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mJKepDe-Wb3WhricjtbQN1WA86F9x_Ns/view?usp=sharing RIPv2 In todays’ video I will be configuring RIPv2 to enable connectivity between devices in this lab, we will configure RIPv2 on the routers so the PCs can connect to the web servers. On Router1, run this command # show ip int brief, this is showing us the interfaces are configured Also this command: # show ip protocol, it would show us no protocols have been configured on the router. Another command # show ip route, this is showing us connected and local routes in the routing table. Run the same commands on Router2 and Router3. # show ip int brief # show ip protocol # show ip route. Now, run the ping from PC1 to the DNS server. # ping 8.8.8.8 , the default gateway of the PC will tell us that it can’t reach the destination. Let us now configure RIPv2 on the routers. Router1 # router rip # version 2 # network 192.168.1.0 # network 10.1.1.0 # no auto-summary # show ip protocol , look at what has been configured so far on Router1 # show ip route, showing us that Router1 hasn’t learn about other networks in the topology. On Router2 # router rip # version 2 # network 10.1.1.0 # network 10.2.2.0 # no auto-summary, now run this command on Router2 # show ip rip database On Router3 # router rip # version 2 # network 10.2.2.0 # network 8.8.8.0 # no auto-summary Let us run pings from PC-1 and PC-2 to the DNS server, and open web browser of the DNS server. From PC-1 # ping 8.8.8.8 Open web browser of 8.8.8.8 # tracert 8.8.8.8 Let us make sure the SW-1 can ping the DNS server On SW-1 # show ip route It will show us no default gateway has been configured on the Switch, or if IP routing has been enabled. # ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1 # ping 192.168.1.1 the default-gateway for the Switch # ping 8.8.8.8 # traceroute 8.8.8.8 Classless means, when you configure the interface, you don’t have to configure also the subnet mask of the interface, or the inverse subnet mask, the wild card subnet mask, Classful means the opposite, that you enter the IP address of the interface with its subnet mask, or the inverse subnet mask. routing protocols such as RIPv2, OSPF, IS-IS and EIGRP support route summarization based on subnet addresses, but classful routing protocols such as RIPv1 and IGRP automatically summarize routes on the classful network boundary and do not support summarization on any other bit boundaries. Auto summarization is a feature which allows Routing Information Protocol (RIP) to summarize its routes to their classful networks automatically.
https://www.youtube.com/user/MrSaleh970/videos?view_as=subscriber download packet tracer's source files; https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mJKepDe-Wb3WhricjtbQN1WA86F9x_Ns/view?usp=sharing RIPv2 In todays’ video I will be configuring RIPv2 to enable connectivity between devices in this lab, we will configure RIPv2 on the routers so the PCs can connect to the web servers. On Router1, run this command # show ip int brief, this is showing us the interfaces are configured Also this command: # show ip protocol, it would show us no protocols have been configured on the router. Another command # show ip route, this is showing us connected and local routes in the routing table. Run the same commands on Router2 and Router3. # show ip int brief # show ip protocol # show ip route. Now, run the ping from PC1 to the DNS server. # ping 8.8.8.8 , the default gateway of the PC will tell us that it can’t reach the destination. Let us now configure RIPv2 on the routers. Router1 # router rip # version 2 # network 192.168.1.0 # network 10.1.1.0 # no auto-summary # show ip protocol , look at what has been configured so far on Router1 # show ip route, showing us that Router1 hasn’t learn about other networks in the topology. On Router2 # router rip # version 2 # network 10.1.1.0 # network 10.2.2.0 # no auto-summary, now run this command on Router2 # show ip rip database On Router3 # router rip # version 2 # network 10.2.2.0 # network 8.8.8.0 # no auto-summary Let us run pings from PC-1 and PC-2 to the DNS server, and open web browser of the DNS server. From PC-1 # ping 8.8.8.8 Open web browser of 8.8.8.8 # tracert 8.8.8.8 Let us make sure the SW-1 can ping the DNS server On SW-1 # show ip route It will show us no default gateway has been configured on the Switch, or if IP routing has been enabled. # ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1 # ping 192.168.1.1 the default-gateway for the Switch # ping 8.8.8.8 # traceroute 8.8.8.8 Classless means, when you configure the interface, you don’t have to configure also the subnet mask of the interface, or the inverse subnet mask, the wild card subnet mask, Classful means the opposite, that you enter the IP address of the interface with its subnet mask, or the inverse subnet mask. routing protocols such as RIPv2, OSPF, IS-IS and EIGRP support route summarization based on subnet addresses, but classful routing protocols such as RIPv1 and IGRP automatically summarize routes on the classful network boundary and do not support summarization on any other bit boundaries. Auto summarization is a feature which allows Routing Information Protocol (RIP) to summarize its routes to their classful networks automatically.